Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltam	om tergalt
2SG:	tergaltat	ot tergalt
3SG:	tergalteš	ok/ogeš tergalt
1PL:	tergaltə̑na	ona/ogə̑na tergalt
2PL:	tergaltə̑da	oda/ogə̑da tergalt
3PL:	tergaltə̑t	ogə̑t tergalt

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltə̑m	šə̑m tergalt
2SG:	tergaltə̑č́	šə̑č́ tergalt
3SG:	tergalte	ə̑š tergalt
1PL:	tergaltna	ə̑šna tergalt
2PL:	tergaltda	ə̑šda tergalt
3PL:	tergaltə̑č́	ə̑št tergalt

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltə̑nam	tergaltə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	tergaltə̑nat	tergaltə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	tergaltə̑n	tergaltə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	tergaltə̑nna	tergaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	tergaltə̑nda	tergaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	tergaltə̑nə̑t	tergaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltam ə̑l'e	om tergalt ə̑l'e
2SG:	tergaltat ə̑l'e	ot tergalt ə̑l'e
3SG:	tergalteš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš tergalt ə̑l'e
1PL:	tergaltə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na tergalt ə̑l'e
2PL:	tergaltə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da tergalt ə̑l'e
3PL:	tergaltə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t tergalt ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltam ulmaš	om tergalt ulmaš
2SG:	tergaltat ulmaš	ot tergalt ulmaš
3SG:	tergalteš ulmaš	ok/ogeš tergalt ulmaš
1PL:	tergaltə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na tergalt ulmaš
2PL:	tergaltə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da tergalt ulmaš
3PL:	tergaltə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t tergalt ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltə̑nam ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	tergaltə̑nat ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	tergaltə̑n ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	tergaltə̑nna ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	tergaltə̑nda ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	tergaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	tergaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltə̑nam ulmaš	tergaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	tergaltə̑nat ulmaš	tergaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	tergaltə̑n ulmaš	tergaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	tergaltə̑nna ulmaš	tergaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	tergaltə̑nda ulmaš	tergaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	tergaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš	tergaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tergalt	it tergalt
3SG:	tergaltše	ə̑nže tergalt
1PL:	(tergaltə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na tergalt)
2PL:	tergaltsa	ida tergalt
3PL:	tergaltə̑št	ə̑nə̑št tergalt

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltnem	ə̑nem tergalt
2SG:	tergaltnet	ə̑net tergalt
3SG:	tergaltneže	ə̑než tergalt
1PL:	tergaltnena	ə̑nena tergalt
2PL:	tergaltneda	ə̑neda tergalt
3PL:	tergaltnešt	ə̑nešt tergalt

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tergaltnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem tergalt ə̑l'e
2SG:	tergaltnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net tergalt ə̑l'e
3SG:	tergaltneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než tergalt ə̑l'e
1PL:	tergaltnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena tergalt ə̑l'e
2PL:	tergaltneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda tergalt ə̑l'e
3PL:	tergaltnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt tergalt ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tergaltnet ulmaš	ə̑net tergalt ulmaš
3SG:	tergaltneže ulmaš	ə̑než tergalt ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	tergaltneda ulmaš	ə̑neda tergalt ulmaš
3PL:	tergaltnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt tergalt ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	tergaltaš
Necessitive infinitive:	tergaltman
Active participle:	tergaltše
Passive participle:	tergaltme
Future-necessitive participle:	tergaltšaš
Negative participle:	tergaltdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	tergaltə̑n
Negative gerund:	tergaltde
Gerund of prior action:	tergaltmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	tergaltmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	tergaltšə̑la
Nominalization:	tergaltmaš
Negative nominalization:	tergaltdə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023